Шпаргалка з курсу Порівняльної лексикології англійської та української мов - 45 питань

1. The object of Comparative Lexicology as a branch of linguistic science

2. The connection of Comparative Lexicology with other branches of linguistics

3. A word as a fundamental unit of the language

4. Motivation as a language universal. Types of motivation

5. Referential and functional approach to word meaning

6. Meaning of the word. The semantic structure of English and Ukrainian words

7. Semantic change in the English and Ukrainian languages: the logical classification of semantic change

8. Semantic change in the English and Ukrainian languages: the psychological classification of semantic change

9. Polysemy as a language universal viewed synchronically

10. Polysemy as a language universal viewed diachronically

11. Homonyms in the English and Ukrainian languages. Classification and sources of homonyms

12. Semantic fields and lexico-semantic groups in the English language

13. Synonyms as a language universal. Classification of synonyms viewed synchronically

14. Synonymy viewed diachronically. The sources of synonyms

15. Antonyms as a language universal. Types of antonyms in the English and Ukrainian languages

16. Set-phrases and free-phrases in the English and Ukrainian languages: the problem of differentiation

17. Valency. Grammatical and lexical valency

18. Set-phrases in the English and Ukrainian languages: distinguishing features

19. Classification of phraseological units

20. Different approaches to the classification of phraseological units: semantic, functional, contextual

21. Characteristic features of phraseological units. V.V. Vinogradov’s conception of phraseological units

22. A.V. Kunin’s concept of phraseological units

23. Word formation and other ways of nomination in Modern English and Ukrainian

24. Morphemic analysis and its basic units

25. Derivational analysis and its basic units

26. Morphological way of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: suffixation

27. Morphological way of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: prefixation

28. Conversion as a purely English way of word-formation

29. Syntactic way of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: compounding

30. Compounds and free word-groups in the English and Ukrainian languages

31. Classification of compounds in the English and Ukrainian languages

32. Shortening as the type of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages

33. Minor ways of word-formation in the English and Ukrainian languages: back-formation, reduplication, distinctive stress, sound-imitation

34. Etymological survey of the English language: common Indo-European and nationally specific English lexis in the English language

35. Words of native origin in English. Semantic and stylistic characteristics of native words. Word-forming ability of native words

36. Etymological survey of the English language: sources and types of borrowings

37. Ways of borrowing and criteria of borrowings

38. Etymological survey of the English language: assimilation of borrowings

39. Latin borrowings. Periods of borrowings from Latin

40. The Norman-French element in the English vocabulary system. Periods of borrowings from French

41. Ways of replenishment of the vocabulary. Neologisms in the English and Ukrainian languages

42. Territorial variants of the English language

43. Chief characteristic features of American English

44. Types of dictionaries

45. Problems of English lexicography